
• 微软(Microsoft)联合创始人比尔·盖茨13岁时就常溜出家门编写和测试计算机代码。他的叛逆延续到大学时期——为抓住时代机遇,他毅然从哈佛大学(Harvard University)辍学,最终缔造了市值3.1万亿美元的软件巨头。
亿万富翁、软件业先驱比尔·盖茨坦言,如果没有年少时的“离经叛道”,就不会有今日的成就。
微软联合创始人比尔·盖茨在十几岁时就对计算机编程产生了兴趣,13岁时就常溜出家门学习编程。在新回忆录《源代码:我的起点》(Source Code: My Beginnings)中,盖茨回忆起当时自己家里没有电脑(与当时的许多家庭一样),因此他只能开动脑筋自己想办法。他开始在深夜偷偷溜出家门,经常凌晨两点才回家,而父母作为律师和社会活动家终日忙碌,无暇关注儿子的小秘密。为了使用计算机练习编程,他会搭乘20分钟公交穿越城市。
盖茨写道:“我确实从这种放任自流的环境中受益良多。”
西雅图街头的行人似乎也对凌晨独行的少年见怪不怪:“似乎没人对一个孩子深夜独自在外表现出好奇。”
当地计算机中心公司(Computer Center Corp.)为盖茨和西雅图湖滨中学(Lakeside School)计算机俱乐部的伙伴们提供无限上机时间,以换取他们的服务。盖茨可以一直待到凌晨,编写和调试代码,作为交换,他会为公司的程序修复漏洞。
盖茨坦言,如果没有这些上机时间和学习机会,他可能不会产生编写个人计算机软件的灵感。微软或许永远不会诞生,更遑论今日3.1万亿美元的市值。
盖茨写道:“我们都是孩子……都没有真正的计算机经验。如果没有最初500个小时的免费上机机会,后续9,500个小时的专业积累都将无从谈起。”
13岁的叛逆只是序章。即便进入美国的最高学府,盖茨依旧不愿循规蹈矩。
为抓住时代机遇从哈佛辍学
1973年,盖茨进入常春藤盟校哈佛大学,但仅仅三个学期后,20岁的盖茨就选择辍学追逐自己的梦想。
盖茨接受CNBC采访时回忆道:“我不得不接受一个不可避免的事实,放弃学业——当然,永远不再回头。”
盖茨一直在等待一个合适的时机突破自己。终于有一天,微软联合创始人保罗·艾伦举着一本《大众电子》(Popular Electronics)杂志冲进他的宿舍。杂志封面上是“全球首台可与商用机型抗衡的微型计算机套件”。这台计算机名为Altair 8800,由微型仪器和遥测系统(Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems,MITS)生产。两人从中看到了商机,并决定抓住这个机遇。
盖茨在接受CNBC采访时表示:“此前我们在想:‘变革一定会到来,我们要找到成熟的时机,然后决定要创建什么样的公司。’但看到杂志[封面]上的套装电脑那一刻,我们突然感到恐慌:‘天哪,变革正在发生,而我们可能错失良机。’我们当时甚至不知道制造商[MITS公司]尚未组装过任何成品。”
尽管盖茨从哈佛大学辍学,成为行业先驱,但做出这个决定并不容易。盖茨坦言享受哈佛的课堂氛围,也珍视与聪明人为伍的时光。他有一些朋友,虽然不多,但他们让他感到舒适。几年后的1976年,他曾尝试返校又读了两个学期,但上学与他的新事业相冲突。
最后,盖茨承认,若当年坚持完成学业再创立微软,他很可能错失黄金发展期。
盖茨表示:“早入局就是优势。我们在实践中学习[如何经营一家公司],将公司迁至西雅图后,我们更容易招募[最优秀的软件工程师]。”(财富中文网)
译者:刘进龙
审校:汪皓
• 微软(Microsoft)联合创始人比尔·盖茨13岁时就常溜出家门编写和测试计算机代码。他的叛逆延续到大学时期——为抓住时代机遇,他毅然从哈佛大学(Harvard University)辍学,最终缔造了市值3.1万亿美元的软件巨头。
亿万富翁、软件业先驱比尔·盖茨坦言,如果没有年少时的“离经叛道”,就不会有今日的成就。
微软联合创始人比尔·盖茨在十几岁时就对计算机编程产生了兴趣,13岁时就常溜出家门学习编程。在新回忆录《源代码:我的起点》(Source Code: My Beginnings)中,盖茨回忆起当时自己家里没有电脑(与当时的许多家庭一样),因此他只能开动脑筋自己想办法。他开始在深夜偷偷溜出家门,经常凌晨两点才回家,而父母作为律师和社会活动家终日忙碌,无暇关注儿子的小秘密。为了使用计算机练习编程,他会搭乘20分钟公交穿越城市。
盖茨写道:“我确实从这种放任自流的环境中受益良多。”
西雅图街头的行人似乎也对凌晨独行的少年见怪不怪:“似乎没人对一个孩子深夜独自在外表现出好奇。”
当地计算机中心公司(Computer Center Corp.)为盖茨和西雅图湖滨中学(Lakeside School)计算机俱乐部的伙伴们提供无限上机时间,以换取他们的服务。盖茨可以一直待到凌晨,编写和调试代码,作为交换,他会为公司的程序修复漏洞。
盖茨坦言,如果没有这些上机时间和学习机会,他可能不会产生编写个人计算机软件的灵感。微软或许永远不会诞生,更遑论今日3.1万亿美元的市值。
盖茨写道:“我们都是孩子……都没有真正的计算机经验。如果没有最初500个小时的免费上机机会,后续9,500个小时的专业积累都将无从谈起。”
13岁的叛逆只是序章。即便进入美国的最高学府,盖茨依旧不愿循规蹈矩。
为抓住时代机遇从哈佛辍学
1973年,盖茨进入常春藤盟校哈佛大学,但仅仅三个学期后,20岁的盖茨就选择辍学追逐自己的梦想。
盖茨接受CNBC采访时回忆道:“我不得不接受一个不可避免的事实,放弃学业——当然,永远不再回头。”
盖茨一直在等待一个合适的时机突破自己。终于有一天,微软联合创始人保罗·艾伦举着一本《大众电子》(Popular Electronics)杂志冲进他的宿舍。杂志封面上是“全球首台可与商用机型抗衡的微型计算机套件”。这台计算机名为Altair 8800,由微型仪器和遥测系统(Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems,MITS)生产。两人从中看到了商机,并决定抓住这个机遇。
盖茨在接受CNBC采访时表示:“此前我们在想:‘变革一定会到来,我们要找到成熟的时机,然后决定要创建什么样的公司。’但看到杂志[封面]上的套装电脑那一刻,我们突然感到恐慌:‘天哪,变革正在发生,而我们可能错失良机。’我们当时甚至不知道制造商[MITS公司]尚未组装过任何成品。”
尽管盖茨从哈佛大学辍学,成为行业先驱,但做出这个决定并不容易。盖茨坦言享受哈佛的课堂氛围,也珍视与聪明人为伍的时光。他有一些朋友,虽然不多,但他们让他感到舒适。几年后的1976年,他曾尝试返校又读了两个学期,但上学与他的新事业相冲突。
最后,盖茨承认,若当年坚持完成学业再创立微软,他很可能错失黄金发展期。
盖茨表示:“早入局就是优势。我们在实践中学习[如何经营一家公司],将公司迁至西雅图后,我们更容易招募[最优秀的软件工程师]。”(财富中文网)
译者:刘进龙
审校:汪皓
• Microsoft cofounder Bill Gates used to sneak out of the house at just 13 to write and test out computer codes. His rebellion continued into college, when he dropped out of Harvard University to seize the moment and launch the $3.1 trillion software success.
Billionaire software pioneer Bill Gates wouldn’t be where is today without a bit of young rebellion.
The Microsoft cofounder had an appetite for computer coding as a teen—when he was 13, he started sneaking out of the house to learn the craft. In his new memoir, Source Code: My Beginnings, Gates recalls that his house didn’t have a computer (like many others at the time), so he had to get crafty. He started slipping away at night, often returning home at 2 a.m., unbeknownst to his parents, who were too busy being attorneys and civic activists to notice. Taking a 20-minute bus ride across town, he got access to a computer and practiced code.
“I certainly benefited from a little bit of laissez-faire treatment,” he wrote.
Passersby in the Seattle area were also unfazed by a 13-year-old roaming the streets in the wee hours: “No one seemed to wonder why a kid was out alone at that hour.”
A local company, Computer Center Corp., gave unlimited screen time to Gates and his peers at Seattle’s Lakeside School computer club in exchange for their services. Gates could stay until the early hours writing and testing his bespoke code, and in return, he would smooth out bugs in the company’s programming.
If it weren’t for these crucial hours and learning opportunities, Gates wrote, he might have missed out on the stroke of genius to write software for personal computers. Microsoft might have never existed—or it wouldn’t be the $3.1 trillion business it is today.
“We were kids…none of us had any real computer experience,” Gates wrote. “Without that lucky break of free computer time—call it my first 500 hours—the next 9,500 hours might not have happened at all.”
And Gates’ rebellious streak at 13 was just the beginning. Even at the most prestigious college in the U.S., he couldn’t just follow the beaten path.
Dropping out of Harvard to seize the moment
Gates enrolled at Harvard University in 1973, but only three semesters later, the then-20-year-old entrepreneur dropped out of the Ivy League to chase his dreams.
“I had to give in to the inevitable, and give up school and, of course, never go back,” Gates told CNBC.
Gates was waiting for the right moment to make his break—and it came when his Microsoft cofounder, Paul Allen, rushed into his room holding up an issue of Popular Electronics magazine. The cover featured the “world’s first minicomputer kit to rival commercial models.” The computer, dubbed the Altair 8800, was made by Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS). The pair saw an opening, and decided to seize the moment.
“Until then, we felt like, ‘Hey, this is going to happen and we’ll figure out our timing and what kind of company to do,’” Gates said in the CNBC interview. “The panic about, ‘God, it’s happening without us,’ was when Popular Electronics had the kit computer [on its cover]. Little did we know, [MITS] basically hadn’t assembled any of them.”
Although Gates dropped out of Harvard to become a pioneer in the industry, it wasn’t an easy decision. He described enjoying the college’s classes and being around smart people. He had some friends—not too many—who made him feel comfortable. Gates attempted to return to the Ivy League institution for two more semesters a few years later, in 1976. But it wasn’t compatible with his new career.
In the end, Gates admitted that if he had finished his degree before launching Microsoft, he might have missed his window of opportunity.
“It was good to be early,” he said. “We learned a lot [about how to run a business], and we moved up to Seattle, where it was easier for us to hire [the best software engineers].”